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UICC World Cancer Congress 2006

Bridging the Gap: Transforming Knowledge into Action

July 8-12, 2006, Washington, DC, USA



Sunday, 9 July 2006 - 12:00 PM
9-59

Physical activity and cancer patients. It is time the evidence was put into practice

Terry J. Slevin, BA, (Hons), MPH1, Stephen Pratt, BSc, BSc, GradDi1, and Donald C. Iverson, BSc, MSc, PhD2. (1) Education and Research, The Cancer Council Western Australia, 46 Ventnor Ave, West Perth WA 6005, Perth, Australia, (2) Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of Wollongong (Australia), Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, Australia

Introduction: Increasingly data supports the role of physical activity in providing benefits for cancer patients. Exercise programs for cancer patients, for example, have shown to reduce fatigue and anemia.

Exercise has also been shown to improve mood and quality of sleep, and reduce depression and anxiety in patients with cancer. Contrary to popular belief exercise does not appear to increase the likelilhood of developing lymphedema following breast cancer surgery. Data also show improvements in quality of life among cancer patients who exercise. One major study has demonstrated improved survival in breast cancer patients who exercise; preliminary data suggest exercise may also increase colorectal cancer survival.

Objective: Articulate the benefits of physical activity programs for cancer patients and list three ways to promote provision of such programs in clinical settings

Methods: We will present the steps required to increase capacity to deliver exercise programs for cancer patients in clinical settings and to promote the benefits of such programs to cancer clinicians so as to influence their referral patterns with the intent of having clinicians include physical activity as an integral part of cancer management strategies.

Results: The development of a physiotherapist or exercise physiologist-led exercise program for cancer patients is the first step in the process of promoting exercise programs for cancer patients. Promotion of clinical trials and influencing service provision planners to include gym facilities in new and redeveloped cancer treatment centres are a part of the strategy to improve delivery in this growing sphere of cancer care.


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