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The 13th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health

Building capacity for a tobacco-free world

July 12-15, 2006, Washington, DC, USA



Thursday, July 13, 2006 - 12:00 PM
14-75

Tobacco Control Policy among Romanian Health Professionals: Evaluation of the Needs

Magdalena C. Ciobanu, MD, Smoking Cessation Centre, National Institute of Pneumology "Marius Nasta", Sos. Viilor 90, sector 5, Bucharest, Romania, Cristina C. Trandas, Ec., Mat., PhD, Academy of Economical Sciences, Str. Blanari nr. 11, sector 3, Bucharest, Romania, and County Health Promotion Departments, County Directorate of Public Health, Sos. Viilor 90, sector 5, Bucharest, Romania.

Objective: The Romanian Ministry of Health develops a one-year campaign "Health Professionals against tobacco". The objective of this survey (the first stage of the campaign) is the evaluation of the needs for a policy concerning the health professionals (HPs).

Methods: We used a questionnaire with 21 questions about knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding tobacco use, distributed to all HPs from the main hospitals. At this moment, we have results from 19 counties (from a total of 41) – 30178 persons (mean age: 40.45+9.9 years; female/male ratio: 4.27).

Results: From the total, 23.7% are daily smokers and 8.5% are occasional smokers, with a predominance of males (32.8% of men are daily smokers versus 21.6% of women). Only 76.4% HPs know that smoking is classified as a disease, and only 67.8% admit that they recommend always to smokers to quit (meanwhile, 10.7% recognise that they never advise smokers to quit). Regarding the intention to quit, only 36.6% from the daily smokers declare that they intend to quit in the next 6 months – the sex ratio is practically the same (35.1% men and 35.4% women). There are calculated other parameters, too. Conclusions. The prevalence of smoking among HPs isn't as important as we knew from previous studies. The main needs of a policy about tobacco control for HPs are: offering knowledge, developing measures to increase the willingness to quit, enforcing HPs to address incentives to quit to their patients, enforcing the legislation for smoke-free medical care units.