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The 13th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health

Building capacity for a tobacco-free world

July 12-15, 2006, Washington, DC, USA



Friday, July 14, 2006 - 12:00 PM
102-16

Gambling with Workers' Health: Is Exposure to Second Hand Smoke at Work a Concern for Casino Workers?

Paul A. Pilkington, MSc, MFPH1, Anna Gilmore2, Selena Gray1, and Norma Daykin1. (1) Faculty of Health and Social Care, University of the West of England, Glenside Campus, Blackberry Hill, Stapleton, Bristol, United Kingdom, (2) London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom

Objective: To examine knowledge, attitudes and experiences of casino workers regarding exposure to second hand smoke in the workplace.

Methods: A postal survey questionnaire of 1568 London casino workers, followed by 14 in-depth interviews.

Results: The postal survey achieved a 36% response rate following two mailings and several reminders. Self-reported exposure to second hand smoke was high, with 71% of workers heavily exposed nearly all of the time at work. The majority wanted smoking to be banned in all working areas (65%), with only 1% favouring the current policy of smoking throughout casinos. Workers expressed concerns about possible health effects, and reported higher levels of sensory and respiratory irritation symptoms than bar workers. A majority of casino workers who smoke at work believe that they would try to quit if casinos went smoke-free. Workers reported having smoke blown in their face by customers when losing. Their employers also now ask them to sign disclaimers that they are willing to work in a smoky environment. The findings strengthen the case for comprehensive smoke-free legislation across all workplaces.